Masonry in Belgium: Everything you need to know
Masonry is a key pillar of construction and renovation in Belgium. Whether you own a home in Brussels, Flanders, or Wallonia, understanding the basics of masonry will help you better plan your real estate projects. In this article, we cover the key aspects of masonry, from the techniques used to average costs and local regulations.
What is masonry?
Masonry refers to the art of building structures by assembling materials such as bricks, concrete blocks, stones, and cinder blocks. It is used in a variety of projects, including:
- Construction of individual houses
- Renovation of exterior or interior walls
- The installation of partitions
- The creation of foundations
In Belgium, masonry must meet strict standards, particularly in terms of strength, thermal and acoustic insulation, as well as durability.
The different types of masonry work
1. Construction of houses
Masonry is essential when building a house. It includes:
- The construction of the foundations
- The assembly of load-bearing walls
- Laying slabs and floors
2. Building renovation
As part of a renovation, masons can intervene for:
- Repair or reinforce damaged walls
- Create openings (doors, windows)
- Improve thermal insulation
3. Exterior development work
Masons are also called upon for exterior developments such as:
- Construction of terraces
- The installation of low walls or fences
- The construction of masonry swimming pools
What are the regulations in force in Belgium?
In Belgium, each region (Flanders, Wallonia, Brussels-Capital) has its own rules regarding masonry work. Here are some important points to know:
1. Building permit
Before beginning masonry work, it is often necessary to apply for a building permit. The process varies depending on the region:
- In Flanders : Consult the Vlaamse Overheid website.
- In Wallonia : Go to the SPW website.
- In Brussels : Contact Urbanisme.brussels for information.
2. Energy standards
For several years, Belgium has imposed strict energy efficiency standards. Masonry work must incorporate high-performance insulating materials to reduce energy consumption.
3. Professional certifications
To ensure the quality of the work, check that the masonry company has the necessary certifications, such as:
- Professional Knowledge Certificate (ACP) in Wallonia
- VCA certification in Flanders
- Certificate of approval in Brussels
How much does masonry work cost in Belgium?
The cost of masonry work depends on several factors, including the region, the complexity of the project, and the materials used. Here is an indicative price list for 2023:
Important note : These prices are provided for informational purposes only and may vary depending on the specifics of the project. For an accurate quote, contact a qualified professional.
What are the regulations in force in Belgium?
In Belgium, each region (Flanders, Wallonia, Brussels-Capital) has its own rules regarding masonry work. Here are some important points to know:
1. Building permit
Before beginning masonry work, it is often necessary to apply for a building permit. The process varies depending on the region:
- In Flanders : Consult the Vlaamse Overheid website.
- In Wallonia : Go to the SPW website.
- In Brussels : Contact Urbanisme.brussels for information.
2. Energy standards
For several years, Belgium has imposed strict energy efficiency standards. Masonry work must incorporate high-performance insulating materials to reduce energy consumption.
3. Professional certifications
To ensure the quality of the work, check that the masonry company has the necessary certifications, such as:
- Professional Knowledge Certificate (ACP) in Wallonia
- VCA certification in Flanders
- Certificate of approval in Brussels
Why is masonry important for your project?
Properly executed masonry work is essential to ensure the strength and durability of your building.
Whether you are building a new home or renovating an existing property, investing in quality masonry will allow you to:
- Avoiding long-term structural problems
- Improve the insulation of your home
- Increase the value of your property
Conclusion
Masonry is a crucial step in any construction or renovation project in Belgium. By understanding the basics of this profession, the current regulations, and the associated costs, you will be better prepared to make informed decisions. Don't hesitate to consult qualified professionals for personalized advice tailored to your region.